Vitalik Buterin, co-founder of Ethereum, has emphasised the necessity to unify the Ethereum ecosystem into one cohesive community somewhat than a fragmented assortment of 34 separate blockchains. In a latest weblog put up dated October seventeenth, Buterin outlined Ethereum’s future growth plans, specializing in enhancing scalability at each Layer 1 (L1) and Layer 2 (L2).
The upcoming part, often called “The Surge,” goals to achieve a monumental milestone—processing 100,000 transactions per second (TPS) throughout each L1 and L2, all whereas sustaining Ethereum’s decentralized core.
Buterin highlighted the significance of sure L2 options absolutely embodying Ethereum’s rules of trustlessness, openness, and resistance to censorship, whereas additionally selling maximal cross-chain interoperability. “Ethereum ought to really feel like one ecosystem, not 34 totally different blockchains,” he stated, underscoring the necessity for integration.
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To streamline L2 operations, Buterin proposed reintegrating belief assumptions reminiscent of centralized bridges and RPC shoppers, together with standardizing chain-specific fee requests, cross-chain swaps, and fuel funds. He additionally recommended that scaling L2 options may very well be achieved by means of knowledge compression, generalized plasma, and bettering proof techniques.
Ethereum’s L2 ecosystem has skilled vital progress, with the Whole Worth Locked (TVL) growing by 227% to $37.5 billion. Nonetheless, Buterin warned that if L1’s transaction processing capabilities stay restricted whereas L2 scales quickly, it might pose dangers to Ethereum’s financial stability and community safety.
To mitigate this, Buterin proposed a number of methods to scale L1, together with growing the fuel restrict, introducing new options just like the EOF bytecode to scale back fuel prices, and implementing multidimensional fuel pricing. He additionally recommended operating a number of situations of the Ethereum Digital Machine (EVM) in parallel to create “native rollups.”
Buterin concluded by stating, “Bringing extra customers onto L1 means bettering not simply scale but in addition addressing key points like MEV (Miner Extractable Worth) to make sure that Ethereum’s progress advantages each L1 and L2.”
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