One of many main advantages of blockchain know-how is the flexibility to file and seize info in a everlasting, tamper-proof file. As soon as knowledge is on a blockchain community, it can’t be altered, making it a perfect answer for record-keeping. 

Tokenized property, corresponding to nonfungible tokens (NFTs), can be positioned on a blockchain. This could confirm possession whereas demonstrating that sure occasions occurred at specific instances. For instance, the Meta Historical past Museum tokenized knowledge from the warfare in Ukraine in Could 2022, putting the knowledge on a blockchain community to protect information of the warfare.

Guaranteeing that particular occasions happen can be changing into extra necessary than ever as a result of rise of synthetic intelligence (AI) and its capability to generate deep fakes, together with historic photos which will seem life like.

NFTs for preserving cultural heritage

Preserving info utilizing decentralized applied sciences is gaining traction. For example, Muhammad Neil El Himam, deputy chairman for digital economic system and inventive merchandise in Indonesia’s Ministry of Tourism and Inventive Financial system, instructed Cointelegraph that he not too long ago shaped a partnership with Quantum Temple — a know-how firm utilizing NFTs for preservation — to assist preserve the nation’s cultural heritage. Himam defined that NFTs might make sure that heritage might be preserved and created with out limits:

“I consider that NFTs can contribute to preserving Indonesia’s cultural heritage whereas enhancing digital tourism. NFTs can also be a medium in ushering within the subsequent billion customers into the crypto area, particularly if the NFT parts of the cultural heritage are well-known and appreciated.”

Linda Adami, CEO of Quantum Temple, instructed Cointelegraph that her agency developed a multichain NFT market to deliver cultural heritage and tourism to the Ethereum and Algorand blockchain networks. Adami defined that the platform is working carefully with Indonesia’s Ministry of Tourism and Inventive Financial system to tokenize tangible and intangible cultural heritage as distinctive digital property.

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“Digital representations embrace conventional ceremonies, craftsmanship, and information of nature and our universe, but in addition musical and oral expressions, dances and pilgrimages. By tokenizing cultural heritage, three vital areas of worth are created: immutable archives of tradition, clear various earnings streams by way of royalties, verified provenance and recognition for cultural creators,” she acknowledged.

On March 21, 2023, Quantum Temple launched its “Paths to Alangö” NFT assortment at L’Atelier des Lumières in Paris, France, throughout Paris Blockchain Week. “The gathering consists of 11 distinctive NFTs that symbolize totally different facets of Balinese cultural heritage, corresponding to dances, temples, landscapes and philosophy. The NFTs are created by native artists and cultural heritage specialists,” Adami mentioned.

NFT art work displaying a Galungan celebration at Penglipuran Village in Bali, Indonesia. Supply: Quantum Temple

Adami mentioned that technological improvements corresponding to blockchain might play a major position in addressing key challenges inside a rustic’s cultural sector. 

“Authenticity and high quality are basic to cultural heritage’s tangible and intangible worth. Blockchain can be utilized to create an immutable and invaluable file that acknowledges authorship and ensures the authenticity and provenance of inventive property,” Adami remarked.

Harry Halpin, CEO and co-founder of decentralized privateness platform Nym, instructed Cointelegraph that documenting issues like cultural artifacts is changing into vital to forestall manipulation. In accordance with Halpin, blockchain know-how is likely one of the greatest methods to make sure this, noting that Nym has been working with the decentralized storage supplier Filecoin to doc warfare crimes on its blockchain community.

With this potential in thoughts, Himam believes that it’s extremely doubtless different areas will incorporate blockchain parts sooner or later. “Indonesia is only one instance of many growing nations which have begun to discover the potential of those applied sciences,” he mentioned.

Challenges stay

Whereas tokenized digital property may very well be an answer for preserving necessary info, regulatory and technical challenges could hamper adoption. For example, whereas Himam is bullish on blockchain know-how, he famous that regulatory uncertainty inside the area would possibly create friction.

Himam mentioned that Indonesia’s Commodity Futures Buying and selling Regulatory Company controls how blockchain know-how is utilized domestically. “Crypto property are categorized as a commodity that can be utilized as the topic of futures contracts traded on an alternate,” he mentioned. Nonetheless, he added that as Indonesia begins to implement extra blockchain use circumstances, the federal government will begin to set up clear laws and insurance policies on how decentralized applied sciences may very well be utilized.

It’s additionally notable that Indonesia’s nationwide crypto alternate is scheduled to be accomplished in June 2023. In accordance with Himam, Indonesia is displaying clear curiosity in cryptocurrency adoption. “The nation has created laws round cryptocurrencies and is encouraging their use,” he mentioned.

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Nonetheless, Indonesia’s technical infrastructure might create challenges for tasks utilizing decentralized networks. Himam identified that blockchain-based applied sciences require specialised infrastructure, corresponding to digital wallets, which will not be broadly out there in sure areas in Indonesia. This, coupled with the truth that most Web3 tasks require expert professionals, might lead to gradual regional innovation.

Regardless of the challenges, Quantum Temple’s Adami believes that Asian establishments often is the furthest alongside in understanding blockchain-based use circumstances. “The Indonesian Ministry of Tourism and Inventive Financial system management understands how NFTs might supply a brand new funding mannequin for the cultural and inventive sector whereas additionally defending the mental property rights of artists,” she remarked.