At Computex 2023, Phison is introducing a brand new, lower-cost SSD controller for constructing mainstream PCIe 5.0 SSDs. The Phison PS5031-E31T is a quad channel, DRAM-less controller for solid-state drives that’s designed to supply sequential learn/write speeds as much as 10,8 GB/s at drive capacities of as much as 8 TB, which is in step with a number of the quickest PCIe 5.0 SSDs accessible at present.
The Phison E31T controller is, at a excessive degree, the lower-cost counterpart to Phison’s present high-end PCIe 5.0 SSD controller, the E26. The E31T is predicated round a number of Arm Cortex R5 cores for realtime operations, and in Phison designs these are historically accompanied by special-purpose accelerators that belong to the corporate’s CoXProcessor package deal. The chip helps Phison’s 7th Technology LDPC engine with RAID ECC and 4K code phrase to deal with the newest and upcoming 3D TLC and 3D QLC varieties of 3D NAND. The controller additionally helps AES256, TCG Opal, and Pyrite encryption.
The SSD controller is organized in 4 NAND channels with 16 chip allow strains (CEs) in whole, permitting it to deal with 4 NAND dies per channel. For now Phison is refraining from disclosing NAND interface speeds the controller helps, although given the truth that the controller is ready to help sequential learn/write throughput of 10,800 MB/s over 4 channels, serviette math signifies they will must help switch charges of at the least 2700 MT/s. That is on the upper-end of present ONFi/Toggle requirements, however nonetheless readily attained. For instance, Kioxia’s and Western Digital’s newest 218-layer BICS 3D NAND units help a 3200 MT/s interface pace (which supplies a peak sequential learn/write pace of 400 MB/s).
Phison says that its E31T controller will allow M.2-2280 SSDs with a PCIe 5.0 x4 interface and a capacities of as much as 8 TB. Phison’s DRAM-less controllers have a tendency to stay in use in SSD designs for fairly some time resulting from their mainstream posiitoning and comparatively low cost value, so, unsurprisingly, Phison historically opts to plan for the long run close to capability. 8 TB SSDs will ultimately come down in value, even when they are not right here fairly but.
Phison NVMe SSD Controller Comparsion | |||||||||
E31T | E21T | E19T | E26 | E18 | |||||
Market Section | Mainstream Shopper | Excessive-Finish Shopper | |||||||
Manufacturing Course of |
7nm | 12nm | 28 nm | 12nm | 12nm | ||||
CPU Cores | 1x Cortex R5 | 1x Cortex R5 | 1x Cortex R5 | 2x Cortex R5 | 3x Cortex R5 | ||||
Error Correction | seventh Gen LDPC | 4th Gen LDPC | fifth Gen LDPC | 4th Gen LDPC | |||||
DRAM | No | No | No | DDR4, LPDDR4 | DDR4 | ||||
Host Interface | PCIe 5.0 x4 | PCIe 4.0 x4 | PCIe 4.0 x4 | PCIe 5.0 x4 | PCIe 4.0 x4 | ||||
NVMe Model | NVMe 2.0? | NVMe 1.4 | NVMe 1.4 | NVMe 2.0 | NVMe 1.4 | ||||
NAND Channels, Interface Velocity | 4 ch, 3200 MT/s? |
4 ch, 1600 MT/s |
4 ch, 1400 MT/s |
8 ch, 2400 MT/s |
8 ch, 1600 MT/s |
||||
Max Capability | 8 TB | 4 TB | 2 TB | 8 TB | 8 TB | ||||
Sequential Learn | 10.8 GB/s | 5.0 GB/s | 3.7 GB/s | 14 GB/s | 7.4 GB/s | ||||
Sequential Write | 10.8 GB/s | 4.5 GB/s | 3.0 GB/s | 11.8 GB/s | 7.0 GB/s | ||||
4KB Random Learn IOPS | 1500k | 780k | 440k | 1500k | 1000k | ||||
4KB Random Write IOPS | 1500k | 800k | 630k | 2000k | 1000k |
In comparison with the high-end E26 controller, the E31T helps fewer NAND channels and NAND dies total, however fans may also need to be aware of the manufacturing course of Phison is utilizing for the controller. Phison is scheduled to construct the E31T on TSMC’s 7nm course of, which though isn’t any longer-cutting edge, is a full technology forward of the 12nm course of used for the E26. So mixed with the lowered complexity of the controller, this could bode properly for cooler operating and fewer power-hungry PCIe 5.0 SSDs.
The smaller, mainstream-focused chip also needs to permit for these PCIe 5.0 SSDs to be cheaper. Although, as at all times, it needs to be famous that Phison does not publicly discuss controller pricing, not to mention management what their prospects (SSD distributors) cost for his or her completed drives.
As for availability of drives primarily based on Phison’s new controller, as Phison has not but introduced an anticipated sampling date, you should not count on to see E31T drives for some time. Phison sometimes broadcasts new controllers pretty early within the SSD improvement course of, so there’s sometimes at the least a a number of month hole earlier than completed SSDs hit the market. As Phison’s second PCIe 5.0 controller, the E31T ought to hopefully encounter fewer teething points than the preliminary E26, however we would nonetheless count on E31T drives to be 2024 merchandise.