The USB 2.0 information connectivity customary was launched in April of 2000, with a knowledge switch price of 480Mbps. Lightning, the connector customary used from the iPhone 5 to the iPhone 14, and the USB-C connector on the iPhone 15 and iPhone 15 Plus, use USB 2.0 signaling protocols and information switch charges.
The USB 3.1 information connectivity customary was launched in July 2013, and the USB Kind-C connector was finalized by the USB Implementers Discussion board (USB-IF) in August 2014. USB 3.2 was launched in September 2017, changing, absorbing, and renaming the USB 3.1 specification.
Nevertheless, USB 3.1 Gen 2 and USB 3.2 Gen 2 information connectivity requirements are the identical, also called SuperSpeed+, delivering 10 Gbps. Merchandise labeled beneath both specification ought to work on the iPhone 15 Professional and iPhone Professional Max at native speeds, particularly if they’re USB-IF licensed.
Thunderbolt is a proprietary know-how owned by Intel and co-developed with Apple. It’s a {hardware} interface for connecting exterior peripherals to a pc (a PC or a Mac). Thunderbolt model 3 is the premise for the USB4 specification, helps as much as 40Gbps throughput, and is backward appropriate with USB 3.2 Gen 2, which the iPhone 15 Professional and 15 Professional Max are appropriate with.
USB Energy Supply (USB PD) is a quick charging customary delivered over USB-C cables, supporting as much as 100W with Commonplace Energy (SPR) and as much as 240W with Prolonged Energy (EPR) offered the cable and machine help it. With USB PD, The cable “listens” to the machine’s wattage wants and adjusts its vitality circulation accordingly. So, in the event you join an 18W iPhone 15 to a cable that may help as much as 240W, the charger brick and cable with USB PD help will throttle right down to 18W most cost price.